Ecology is a branch of biology concerned with the relationships and interactions between living organisms and their environment. It examines both biotic factors (living components such as plants, animals, and microorganisms) and abiotic factors (non-living components such as water, temperature, soil, and sunlight).
What is Ecology?
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This question is part of 🔬 General Science within the broader 🌐 Current Affairs & GK subject and appears in the GHQ Army Selection & Recruitment Directorate (Civilian Personnel Wing) preparation collection. Reviewing the answer together with nearby questions helps reinforce the underlying concept and identify how it may appear in competitive exams.