The fifth Heart of Asia – Istanbul Process Ministerial meeting was held in Islamabad on 8-9 December 2015. Where was the fourth Meeting held?

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The fifth Heart of Asia – Istanbul Process Ministerial meeting was held in Islamabad on 8-9 December 2015. Where was the fourth Meeting held? Answer: Beijing

The Heart of Asia – Istanbul Process is a regional initiative launched in 2011 to promote peace, stability, and economic development in Afghanistan and surrounding regions. The 4th Ministerial Meeting was held in Beijing, China in 2014, focusing on regional cooperation and security. The 5th meeting took place in Islamabad, Pakistan in December 2015.

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This question is part of 📚 General Knowledge within the broader 🌐 Current Affairs & GK subject and appears in the PPSC Punjab Public Service Commission preparation collection. Reviewing the answer together with nearby questions helps reinforce the underlying concept and identify how it may appear in competitive exams.