The process of identifying, predicting, evaluating and mitigating the biophysical, social and other relevant effects of development proposals prior to major decisions being taken and commitments made is known as:

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The process of identifying, predicting, evaluating and mitigating the biophysical, social and other relevant effects of development proposals prior to major decisions being taken and commitments made is known as: Answer: Environmental Impact Assessment

Environmental Impact Assessment is the formal process of identifying, predicting, and evaluating the likely environmental and social consequences of a proposed development project before approval and implementation decisions are finalised.