What is the position of the Earth when it is at the greatest distance from the sun called?

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What is the position of the Earth when it is at the greatest distance from the sun called? Answer: Aphelion

The Earth’s orbit around the Sun is elliptical. The point at which Earth is farthest from the Sun is called Aphelion (from Greek apo = away, helios = Sun). Conversely, the closest point is called Perihelion. Aphelion usually occurs around July 4 each year, while Perihelion occurs around January 3.

Question context

This question is part of 📚 General Knowledge within the broader 🌐 Current Affairs & GK subject and appears in the SPSC – Sindh Public Service Commission preparation collection. Reviewing the answer together with nearby questions helps reinforce the underlying concept and identify how it may appear in competitive exams.