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A 55-year-old male patient presents to the outpatient clinic with complaints of persistent burning sensation in his chest and a sour taste in his mouth, especially after meals. He also experiences frequent belching and occasional difficulty in swallowing. The patient reports that his symptoms worsen when he lies down after eating. On examination, he is overweight, and his diet consists of spicy and fatty foods. He smokes one pack of cigarettes per day and drinks coffee frequently. Based on this scenario, answer the following MCQs: What is the most likely diagnosis for this patient?

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A 55-year-old male patient presents to the outpatient clinic with complaints of persistent burning sensation in his chest and a sour taste in his mouth, especially after meals. He also experiences frequent belching and occasional difficulty in swallowing. The patient reports that his symptoms worsen when he lies down after eating. On examination, he is overweight, and his diet consists of spicy and fatty foods. He smokes one pack of cigarettes per day and drinks coffee frequently. Based on this scenario, answer the following MCQs: What is the most likely diagnosis for this patient? Answer: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Question context

This question is part of 🔬 General Science within the broader 🌐 Current Affairs & GK subject and appears in the SPSC – Sindh Public Service Commission preparation collection. Reviewing the answer together with nearby questions helps reinforce the underlying concept and identify how it may appear in competitive exams.